Nestled in the heart of Quebec, Canada, Les Méchins is a charming municipality that offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty. Located about 47 kilometres east of Matane along Quebec Route 132, this quaint town is a must-visit for those seeking a serene getaway.
Les Méchins is more than just a single town. It encompasses several communities, including Anse-des-Méchins, Cherbourg, Cherbourg-Centre, Les Îlets Méchins, and Petits-Méchins. Each of these communities contributes to the rich tapestry of culture and history that defines Les Méchins.
The name Méchins is shrouded in mystery. Some believe it originates from the French word 'méchants', meaning 'wicked', a reference to the treacherous rocks in the sea that made navigation perilous. Another theory suggests it could be a transformation of 'Matsi', a one-eyed monster from Mi'kmaq folklore who terrorized the local people.
The history of Les Méchins dates back to 1859 when three families first settled in the area. By 1865, the population had grown to 119 inhabitants. The Mission of Saint-Édouard was established in 1876, and the following year, the area was incorporated as the United Township Municipality of Dalibaire-et-Romieu.
In 1880, a chapel was completed, marking a significant milestone in the town's development. The late 19th century saw a boom in the local economy with the founding of a herring smokehouse and the growth of the maritime industry, including shipbuilding.
Les Méchins became a separate municipality in 1952, but it wasn't until 1982 that the current Municipality of Méchins was formed through the merger of Méchins with Saint-Paulin-Dalibaire and Saint-Thomas-de-Cherbourg.
The people of Les Méchins are predominantly French-speaking, with 98.5% of the population listing French as their first language. English is the first language for 0.5% of the population, while another 0.5% are bilingual, speaking both English and French. The remaining 0.5% speak other languages as their first language. This linguistic diversity adds to the rich cultural tapestry of Les Méchins, Quebec.