Kipawa, a charming village and municipality nestled in western Quebec, Canada, is part of the Témiscamingue Regional County Municipality. Situated at the southern end of Lake Kipawa, it shares its borders with the Kebaowek Reserve. The municipality of Kipawa is not just limited to the community residing by the lake, but also includes the community of Tee Lake, originally known as Gendreau in the late 19th century. It also encompasses the Indian Reserve of Kebaowek.
The name 'Kipawa' is derived from the Algonquin word 'Kebaowek', which translates to "closed water". This refers to the numerous secluded bays and passages of Lake Kipawa. Another interpretation suggests that it signifies "getting off" or "disembarkation", or a place where one can procure supplies or engage in trade. The primary employer in the region is the Commonwealth Plywood Company.
The land surrounding Lake Kipawa and the village of Kipawa has been home to the Algonquin people for centuries. The first Europeans to venture into the Kipawa basin were fur traders and missionaries.
The region underwent logging in the latter half of the 19th century, and the railroad was constructed in the 1880s, with its stations known as Kipawa Station and Kipawa Junction. On January 1, 1985, the Municipality of Kipawa was officially established from a previously unincorporated area.
As of 2021, the linguistic breakdown of Kipawa is as follows:
Kipawa, Quebec, with its rich history and diverse community, offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore the heart of Canada.
