Petty Harbour–Maddox Cove, Newfoundland Labrador, is a charming town with a rich history and a vibrant community. Located on the eastern shore of the Avalon Peninsula, this town of approximately 950 people is nestled deep in the heart of Motion Bay, just 10 kilometres south of St. John's. The present town is approximately 200 years old, but the site has been continuously occupied since at least 1598.
During King William's War, Petty Harbour–Maddox Cove was a significant location. The village was raided by French forces in the Avalon Peninsula Campaign, marking a pivotal moment in the town's history. Today, the town is home to the Petty Harbour Generating Station, the first hydroelectric generating station in Newfoundland and Labrador, further cementing its historical importance.
The name Petty Harbour is an anglicized form of the French name Petit Havre, which translates to 'small harbour'. This name is a testament to the town's origins, as it was first settled by French colonists. The name reflects the town's humble beginnings and its evolution into the thriving community it is today.
According to the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Petty Harbour–Maddox Cove had a population of 947 living in 381 of its 408 total private dwellings. This represents a slight decrease of -1.4% from its 2016 population of 960. With a land area of 4.4 km2 (1.7 sq mi), the town had a population density of 215.2/km2 (557.4/sq mi) in 2021. Despite its small size, Petty Harbour–Maddox Cove, Newfoundland Labrador, boasts a close-knit community that contributes to its unique charm and appeal.