Kaleden, British Columbia, is a charming unincorporated community nestled midway along the western shore of Skaha Lake in the Okanagan region of south-central British Columbia. Located adjacent to BC Highway 97, Kaleden is a mere 13 kilometres (8 mi) south of Penticton, making it an accessible destination for those seeking a tranquil retreat.
Kaleden's agricultural roots date back to 1875 when Thomas (Tom) Ellis's cattle grazed on the Kaleden hillside. The first Caucasian settler, Shoemaker, farmed on what became the Junction Ranch, which stretched southwest from the BC Highway 3A junction. Over the years, the land was pre-empted and sold to various settlers who contributed to the development of the community's agricultural sector.
In 1908, the Kaleden Development Company (KDC) began installing an irrigation system, marking a significant milestone in Kaleden's agricultural history. By 1918, Kaleden had become the largest producer of apricots in the valley, with the "Kaleden Cots" variety being a popular choice. Despite financial challenges faced by the KDC, private owners continued to cultivate the land, and by 1921, about 81 hectares (200 acres) were in private hands.
Transportation has played a crucial role in the development of Kaleden. In the early years, Skaha Lake ferries were critical to transportation. Over time, the community saw the construction of new highways and the introduction of stage services. Today, BC Transit provides daily services, ensuring the community remains connected.
In spring 1909, a contest was held to name the new subdivision. The winning entry, submitted by Rev. Walter Russel, was "Kaleden", a combination of the Greek word "kalos" (beautiful) and the biblical garden.
The community of Kaleden has seen significant changes since its inception. From the establishment of a general store, school, and church in the early 1900s to the construction of a community hall in 1949, Kaleden has grown into a vibrant community. Today, Kaleden Elementary provides education for approximately 100 students, and the community boasts a library branch, general store/post office, volunteer fire department, and community church.
The railway has played a significant role in Kaleden's history. In August 1931, the line connecting Penticton and Okanagan Falls (via Kaleden) opened, eliminating the barge service between those two points. Although the last train passed through Kaleden in 1989, the rail bed is now a rail trail, offering a unique way to explore the area.
Today, Kaleden is a thriving community offering a range of services and amenities. The two local parks, Kaleden Hotel Park and Pioneer Park, provide recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike. Tourism accommodation includes Ponderosa Point resort and Banbury Green RV & Camping Resort. The Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory, located to the southwest, is another point of interest in the area.
